Posts Tagged ‘botulinum toxin’

FDA Approves Botulinum Toxin for Therapeutic Treatment

Tuesday, August 3rd, 2010

InjectablesThe U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved XEOMIN, a botulinum toxin type A for treating adults with cervical dystonia or blepharospasm. This is the third product of this kind to be approved in the U.S., after Botox and Dysport.

Dystonias are movement disorders in which sustained muscle contractions cause twisting and repetitive movements or abnormal postures, according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.  Focal dystonia, which includes cervical dystonia, and may be characterized by twisting of the neck, and blepharospasm, or excessive eyelid spasm, is estimated to affect about 295 out of one million people in the U.S., according to a study conducted in Rochester, Minnesota.

The FDA approval of XEOMIN, a product of Merz Pharmaceuticals, is based on the results of two U.S. clinical trials. In a study cited in the Journal of Neurological Sciences on the efficacy and safety of XEOMIN, it showed “non-inferiority” to Botox when used in the same doses to treat cervical dystonia. The study concluded that XEOMIN is a safe and effective treatment for the disorder.

XEOMIN is the only botulinum toxin that doesn’t require refrigeration prior to reconstitution, and Merz therefore believes this may “simplify product distribution and storage and help ensure product integrity at the time of injection.”

Earlier this year, Merz announced it would be acquiring BioForm Medical, a leader in the dermal filler market in the U.S. and Europe with its Radiesse dermal filler. Following completion of the acquisition, Merz and will be renamed “Merz Aesthetics.”

Company Aims to Make “No-needle” Botox a Reality

Thursday, July 29th, 2010

Botox cream before & after photosRevance Therapeutics, a bio-pharmaceutical company in California, is exploring a “no-needle” Botox product that could be applied to the skin in cream form, reports WCBS-TV in New York City.

There are still two years of clinical trials to go for the product, called RT001, after which the FDA will decide whether to approve the drug.

The cream is being tested for use on crow’s feet, and patients in the early trials tended to see a moderate reduction in wrinkles around their eyes after using the product for about a month.

While having a non-injectable alternative to Botox may seem like a no-brainer, some doctors point out the potential dangers. In an interview with WCBS-TV, New York City dermatologist Dr. David Colbert says he worries that such a product would be so popular that black market versions would be sold online without oversight and that the potential muscle paralyzing effects could be dangerous.

“I think it’s a brilliant idea, but I’m more concerned about the welfare of people who would use it irresponsibly,” Colbert says.

Others feel differently. Dr. Scott Newman, a plastic surgeon in New York City, told  WCBS-TV that he feels the potential benefit is worth the risk. “It’s like the holy grail. If you can get a wonderful result with less downside, why wouldn’t that be an attractive option?”

Dr. Anthony Youn, a plastic surgeon in Michigan, had his own thoughts on the product’s potential that he shared on his website: “I think a huge application of this topical botulinum toxin is in sweat reduction. Could you imagine an antiperspirant stick with this product that lasts several months with each application and leaves no residue? I’d buy it!”

The segment can be view on WCBS-TV’s website at http://wcbstv.com/video, by searching for “Botox cream.” (Pictured: before & after use of RT001 for 28 days; image via WCBS-TV)

Botox Cosmetic Has Potential as Migraine Headache Treatment

Sunday, February 21st, 2010

Botox, the ultra popular injectable drug might be used as a treatment for severe migraine headaches in the future, according to research recently published in Archives of Dermatology.

Researchers recommend the alternative use of Botox: “at doses appropriate for cosmetic purposes, [Botox injections] may be sufficient to prevent migraine attacks” wrote authors of the study.

Writers for Bloomberg news say pharmaceutical company and Botox manufacturer Allergan Inc has applied for FDA clearance to market Botox as a headache treatment.  However, researchers say they cannot fully explain how Botox works to relieve headaches. One co-author of the study, Rami Burstein says, “it may block the signals in sensory nerves located on the outside of the head.”

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Wednesday, July 15th, 2009

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